Botswana wind and solar energy storage power generation

Does Botswana utilize solar energy?

Botswana has one of the highest levels of solar insolation in the world, but until recently, there were no reports of significant use of solar energy. However, as of September 2012, the first solar power generation plant in the country has been opened. The Botswana Renewable Energy Conference was held on 11–12 August 2014.

What factors favour the development of solar energy in Botswana?

POTENTIAL FOR SOLAR ENERGY IN BOTSWANA The factors which favour the development of solar energy in Botswana include: (i) excellent solar con- ditions. Botswana averages over 3300 hrs of sunshine per year. (ii) Relatively high cost of electricity and other fuels particularly for water heating.

What challenges does Botswana face in its energy transition?

Despite these advancements, Botswana faces several challenges in its energy transition. Climate change-induced water scarcity threatens hydropower potential, while grid disturbances, such as the countrywide blackout in 2023, underscore the need for a more resilient energy infrastructure.

How much electricity does Botswana produce?

According to Statista, Botswana generated approximately 3,2 million megawatt hours (MWh) of electricity in 2022, a sharp increase from 2,1 million MWh in 2021. The country also imported nearly 1,1 million MWh to supplement its supply.